# Create a virtual environment
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate  # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate

# Install necessary libraries
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install pyvmomi requests python-dotenv

# Initialize project
mkdir esxi-monitor && cd esxi-monitor
npm init -y

# Install dependencies
npm install axios dotenv typescript ts-node @types/node
# Initialize TypeScript
npx tsc --init

import os
import ssl
from pyVim.connect import SmartConnect, Disconnect
from pyVmomi import vim
from dotenv import load_dotenv

# Load environment variables
load_dotenv()

class ESXISecurityAuditor:
    def __init__(self):
        self.host = os.getenv("ESXI_HOST")
        self.user = os.getenv("ESXI_USER")
        self.password = os.getenv("ESXI_PASSWORD")
        self.si = None

    def connect(self):
        """Establishes a secure connection to the ESXi host."""
        try:
            # Disabling SSL cert verification only for lab environments. 
            # In production, use proper CA certificates.
            context = ssl._create_unverified_context()
            self.si = SmartConnect(
                [self.host], self.user, self.password, sslContext=context
            )
            print(f"Successfully connected to {self.host}")
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"CRITICAL: Connection failed: {e}")
            raise

    def audit_vm_configurations(self):
        """
        Scans VMs for configuration anomalies that could indicate 
        an attempt to exploit hypervisor vulnerabilities.
        """
        if not self.si:
            return []

        anomalies = []
        content = self.si.content
        
        # Traverse the inventory
        container = content.viewManager.CreateContainerView(
            content.rootFolder, [vim.VirtualMachine], True
        )

        for vm in container.view:
            try:
                # Check 1: Monitor for unauthorized snapshots (often used to hide exploit payloads)
                if len(vm.snapshot.rootSnapshot.child) > 5:
                    anomalies.append({
                        "vm": vm.name,
                        "issue": "Excessive snapshots detected",
                        "severity": "MEDIUM"
                    })

                # Check 2: Detect if 'Guest Isolation' features are disabled
                # Disabling these makes VM escape significantly easier.
                isolation_params = vm.config.isolation
                if not isolation_params.disableMacAddressChanges or \
                   not isolation_params.disablePromiscuousMode:
                    anomalies.append({
                        "vm": vm.name,
                        "issue": "Promiscuous Mode/MAC Changes Enabled",
                        "severity": "HIGH"
                    })

            except Exception as e:
                # We catch errors per VM to ensure one faulty VM doesn't stop the audit
                print(f"Error auditing VM {vm.name}: {e}")

        return anomalies

    def disconnect(self):
        if self.si:
            Disconnect(self.si)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    auditor = ESXISecurityAuditor()
    try:
        auditor.connect()
        findings = auditor.audit_vm_configurations()
        
        if findings:
            print("\n--- SECURITY ANOMALIES DETECTED ---")
            for finding in findings:
                print(f"[{finding['severity']}] VM: {finding['vm']} | Issue: {finding['issue']}")
        else:
            print("\nNo configuration anomalies detected.")
            
    finally:
        auditor.disconnect()

import axios from 'axios';
import * as dotenv from 'dotenv';

dotenv.config();

interface SecurityAlert {
    vmName: string;
    alertType: 'UNAUTHORIZED_HARDWARE' | 'SUSPICIOUS_NETWORK';
    severity: 'CRITICAL' | 'HIGH';
}

/**
 * Simulated Service to handle incoming security events from the hypervisor
 */
class SecurityAlertService {
    private readonly webhookUrl: string;

    constructor() {
        this.webhookUrl = process.env.SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL || '';
    }

    /**
     * Processes a detected security anomaly and sends it to an external alerting system
     */
    async processAlert(alert: SecurityAlert): Promise<void> {
        console.log(`[ALERT LOGGED] ${alert.severity}: ${alert.vmName} - ${alert.alertType}`);

        try {
            // In a real scenario, this would POST to Slack, PagerDuty, or a SIEM
            if (this.webhookUrl) {
                await axios.post(this.webhookUrl, {
                    text: `🚨 *Critical VM Escape Risk Detected* 🚨\n*VM:* ${alert.vmName}\n*Issue:* ${alert.alertType}\n*Severity:* ${alert.severity}`
                });
            }
        } catch (error) {
            console.error('Failed to send external alert:', error);
        }
    }
}

// --- Implementation Example ---

async function monitorSystem() {
    const alertService = new SecurityAlertService();

    // Simulated event: A VM has been reconfigured to allow promiscuous mode
    // This is a common step in preparing a VM escape/sniffing attack
    const detectedAnomaly: SecurityAlert = {
        vmName: "Production-Web-Server-01",
        alertType: 'SUSPICIOUS_NETWORK',
        severity: 'CRITICAL'
    };

    await alertService.processAlert(detectedAnomaly);
}

monitorSystem().catch(console.error);

# ESXi Connection Details
ESXI_HOST=192.168.1.100
ESXI_USER=svc_security_audit@vsphere.local
ESXI_PASSWORD=YourSuperSecurePassword123!

# Alerting Webhooks
SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL=https://hooks.slack.com/services/T000/B000/XXXX